{"id":229,"date":"2016-10-09T22:05:06","date_gmt":"2016-10-09T20:05:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/pepiniere-kepler\/?page_id=229"},"modified":"2018-07-09T16:57:47","modified_gmt":"2018-07-09T14:57:47","slug":"production-process","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pepiniereslesdomaines.com\/en\/vitroplants-de-palmier-dattier\/production-process\/","title":{"rendered":"Production process","raw":"Production process"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">With the biotechnology expertise of the El Bassatine laboratory, Les Domaines Agricoles is producing large numbers of varieties and clones of carefully selected date palms. To do this, we take advantage of the technique of organogenesis, which makes it possible to obtain palms that conform to the mother plant from a genetic point of view, but above all that are disease-free.<br \/>\nThe in-vitro technique of multiplication has many advantages over conventional multiplication.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Very high quality plants<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The plants come from selected and known feet. Uniform and vigorous, they allow rapid growth in the field since they have an already well-developed root system, as opposed to rejection that requires more time to form new roots after separation process from the mother plant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Large quantities available throughout the year<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The availability of lots of large quantities of plants makes it possible to install economically viable plantations that can be modernized (automatic drip watering system, etc.).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A successful recovery in the field<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The vigor of vitro plants and their root system ensures a very high recovery percentage that can be 100% when all the recommended measures are followed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Healthy plants<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In-vitro cultivation allows the production of plants free from diseases and parasites. The multiplication of pests such as the red palm weevil makes all circulation of plant material in the form of conventional and extremely dangerous rejections. Consequently, in-vitro cultivation has become the prefect technique for the exchange of plant material between different countries in the world.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Facilitated manipulation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The transport of plants in the form of plants rooted on agar medium facilitates their handling.<br \/>\nAt the acclimation stage, their reduced size facilitates their transport. It is therefore possible to handle large quantities of plants and transport them over long distances, thus facilitating the organization of plantation ,regardless of where these activities take place. <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A quick entry into production<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Plantations made with vitroplants have showed in several countries a rapid entry into production compared to those made from conventional rejections.<br \/>\nThe agricultural field laboratory, using the technique of multiplication by organogenesis on a large scale, has made available to producers hundreds of thousands of plants of clone Nadja, selected by INRA, which has become the backbone in the fight against Bayoud.<br \/>\nNowadays, Morocco has a range of clones of unique date palms, that are extremely resistant to Bayoud.<\/p>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">With the biotechnology expertise of the El Bassatine laboratory, Les Domaines Agricoles is producing large numbers of varieties and clones of carefully selected date palms. To do this, we take advantage of the technique of organogenesis, which makes it possible to obtain palms that conform to the mother plant from a genetic point of view, but above all that are disease-free.\r\nThe in-vitro technique of multiplication has many advantages over conventional multiplication.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Very high quality plants<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The plants come from selected and known feet. Uniform and vigorous, they allow rapid growth in the field since they have an already well-developed root system, as opposed to rejection that requires more time to form new roots after separation process from the mother plant.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Large quantities available throughout the year<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The availability of lots of large quantities of plants makes it possible to install economically viable plantations that can be modernized (automatic drip watering system, etc.).<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A successful recovery in the field<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The vigor of vitro plants and their root system ensures a very high recovery percentage that can be 100% when all the recommended measures are followed.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Healthy plants<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In-vitro cultivation allows the production of plants free from diseases and parasites. The multiplication of pests such as the red palm weevil makes all circulation of plant material in the form of conventional and extremely dangerous rejections. Consequently, in-vitro cultivation has become the prefect technique for the exchange of plant material between different countries in the world.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Facilitated manipulation<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The transport of plants in the form of plants rooted on agar medium facilitates their handling.\r\nAt the acclimation stage, their reduced size facilitates their transport. It is therefore possible to handle large quantities of plants and transport them over long distances, thus facilitating the organization of plantation ,regardless of where these activities take place. <\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A quick entry into production<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Plantations made with vitroplants have showed in several countries a rapid entry into production compared to those made from conventional rejections.\r\nThe agricultural field laboratory, using the technique of multiplication by organogenesis on a large scale, has made available to producers hundreds of thousands of plants of clone Nadja, selected by INRA, which has become the backbone in the fight against Bayoud.\r\nNowadays, Morocco has a range of clones of unique date palms, that are extremely resistant to Bayoud.<\/p>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":56,"parent":57,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-contenu.php","meta":{"_en_post_content":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">With the biotechnology expertise of the El Bassatine laboratory, Les Domaines Agricoles is producing large numbers of varieties and clones of carefully selected date palms. To do this, we take advantage of the technique of organogenesis, which makes it possible to obtain palms that conform to the mother plant from a genetic point of view, but above all that are disease-free.\r\nThe in-vitro technique of multiplication has many advantages over conventional multiplication.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Very high quality plants<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The plants come from selected and known feet. Uniform and vigorous, they allow rapid growth in the field since they have an already well-developed root system, as opposed to rejection that requires more time to form new roots after separation process from the mother plant.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Large quantities available throughout the year<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The availability of lots of large quantities of plants makes it possible to install economically viable plantations that can be modernized (automatic drip watering system, etc.).<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A successful recovery in the field<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The vigor of vitro plants and their root system ensures a very high recovery percentage that can be 100% when all the recommended measures are followed.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Healthy plants<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In-vitro cultivation allows the production of plants free from diseases and parasites. The multiplication of pests such as the red palm weevil makes all circulation of plant material in the form of conventional and extremely dangerous rejections. Consequently, in-vitro cultivation has become the prefect technique for the exchange of plant material between different countries in the world.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Facilitated manipulation<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The transport of plants in the form of plants rooted on agar medium facilitates their handling.\r\nAt the acclimation stage, their reduced size facilitates their transport. It is therefore possible to handle large quantities of plants and transport them over long distances, thus facilitating the organization of plantation ,regardless of where these activities take place. <\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>A quick entry into production<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Plantations made with vitroplants have showed in several countries a rapid entry into production compared to those made from conventional rejections.\r\nThe agricultural field laboratory, using the technique of multiplication by organogenesis on a large scale, has made available to producers hundreds of thousands of plants of clone Nadja, selected by INRA, which has become the backbone in the fight against Bayoud.\r\nNowadays, Morocco has a range of clones of unique date palms, that are extremely resistant to Bayoud.<\/p>","_en_post_name":"production-process","_en_post_excerpt":"","_en_post_title":"Production process","_fr_post_content":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019expertise en biotechnologie du laboratoire El bassatine, Les Domaines Agricoles multiplient \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle des vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et clones de palmiers dattiers soigneusement s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s. Pour ce faire, nous utilisons la technique de l\u2019organog\u00e9n\u00e8se, qui permet d\u2019obtenir des palmiers conformes au pied m\u00e8re d\u2019un point de vue g\u00e9n\u00e9tique mais surtout indemnes de maladies.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La technique de multiplication in vitro pr\u00e9sente de nombreux avantages par rapport \u00e0 la multiplication classique par rejets.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Des plants de tr\u00e8s haute qualit\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les plants sont issus de pieds s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s et connus. Uniformes et vigoureux, ils permettent une croissance rapide sur le terrain puisqu\u2019ils disposent d\u2019un syst\u00e8me racinaire d\u00e9j\u00e0 bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9, par opposition au rejet qui demande plus de temps pour former de nouvelles racines apr\u00e8s sevrage du pied-m\u00e8re.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>De grandes quantit\u00e9s disponibles tout au long de l\u2019ann\u00e9e<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La disponibilit\u00e9 de lots de grandes quantit\u00e9s de plants permet d\u2019installer des plantations \u00e9conomiquement viables et pouvant \u00eatre conduites de fa\u00e7on moderne (goutte \u00e0 goutte, etc\u2026)<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Une reprise performante au champ<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La vigueur des vitro plants et de leur syst\u00e8me racinaire assure un pourcentage de reprise tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9 qui peut \u00eatre de 100% lorsque toutes les mesures recommand\u00e9es sont respect\u00e9es.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Des plants sains<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La culture in vitro permet l\u2019obtention de plants indemnes de maladies et de parasites. La multiplication des ravageurs tels que le charan\u00e7on rouge rend toute circulation de mat\u00e9riel v\u00e9g\u00e9tal sous forme de rejets classiques extr\u00eamement dangereuses ; de ce fait, la culture in vitro est devenue la technique par excellence pour l\u2019\u00e9change de mat\u00e9riel v\u00e9g\u00e9tal entre pays.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Une manipulation facilit\u00e9e<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le transport des plants sous forme de plants enracin\u00e9s sur milieu g\u00e9los\u00e9 facilite leur manutention.\r\nAu stade d\u2019acclimatation, leur taille r\u00e9duite facilite leur transport. Il est donc possible de manipuler de grandes quantit\u00e9s de plants et de les transporter sur de grandes distances facilitant ainsi l\u2019organisation d\u2019une plantation quel que soit le lieu o\u00f9\u00a0elle se trouve.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Une entr\u00e9e en production rapide<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les plantations r\u00e9alis\u00e9es avec des vitroplants ont montr\u00e9 dans plusieurs pays une entr\u00e9e en production rapide compar\u00e9e \u00e0 celles faites \u00e0 partir de rejets classiques.\r\nLe laboratoire des Domaines Agricoles, utilisant la technique de multiplication par organogen\u00e8se \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle, a pu mettre \u00e0 la disposition des producteurs des centaines de milliers de plants du clone Nadja, s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 par L\u2019INRA, et qui est devenu le fer de lance pour la lutte contre le Bayoud.\r\nAujourd\u2019hui, le Maroc dispose de Clones de Palmiers dattiers uniques, r\u00e9sistants au Bayoud.<\/p>","_fr_post_name":"process-de-production-2","_fr_post_excerpt":"","_fr_post_title":"Process de production","_ar_post_content":"\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0636 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u00a0\u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e...).<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d <b>\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/b> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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